A bit of Canadian history:
July 1, 1867: Canada becomes a nation with four provinces in
the east coast. In 1871 British Columbia in the west joined the party, or confederation as it’s known. There’s a
vast amount of land between the east and west coast of Canada. A transportation
system was needed to link the true north from coast to coast. So in 1881 the Canadian Pacific
Railway (CPR) was established to complete the task. In 1886 the last railway
spike was added and presto, the country was now on the move.
Last Spike photo via https://en.wikipedia.org |
As people began travelling for either pleasure or work, from
the Atlantic to the Pacific, it became clear they needed a place to eat and stay. The solution, was to build hotels near the
train stations, making it convenient for travelers to have hot meals and
overnight accommodations. It was a clever way for CPR to secure further profits
from customers they already had.
Initially centered around major urban routes, as the railway
grew and expanded beyond the east-west line, magnificent hotels were built in
pristine and remote locals--think Banff and Lake Louise.
Tourists from around the world desperate to explore the remoteness of the
Canadian Rockies began arriving. And they’ve never stopped.
The Empress, Victoria, BC photo via fairmont.com |
The Canadian railway hotels of today, managed by Fairmont
Hotels and Resorts, are Five-star accommodations. On the outside, they look
pretty much as they did when they were originally built. Walk inside and you
are instantly transported back to a time of grandeur and luxury. It’s elegance and glamour from an era long-gone (sigh!)
Here are six of my favourite “railway hotels”, based purely
on my on my own view and experience.
photo via fairmont.com |
Situated in the spectacular setting of Banff National Park (Alberta),
with the green-icy waters of the Bow River at its base, and snow-caped Rocky
Mountain peaks surrounding it, the Banff Springs Hotel is Canada’s Castle in the Mountains. Opened on June
1, 1888, the Banff Springs Hotel was an instant hit with travelers looking for
outdoor adventure, fine dining and luxurious accommodations. By the 1950s
however, the hotel was in a state of shambles and there was talk of knocking it
down. One movie star changed all that. Marilyn Munro stayed here in
1953 while filming, A River of No Return. And the rest, as they say, is history…
photo via fairmont.com |
Perched high on a hill overlooking the vastness of the Saint
Lawrence River, and inside the walls of old Quebec, sits the majestic, Le Château
Frontenac. During an era where promoting luxury tourism to wealthy travelers
was the in thing for CPR, the hotel was built as a stop-over for rail
travelers, offering luxury accommodations and ultra-pampering. It has hosted many
famous people and events including, The Quebec
Conference of 1943, which saw British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill,
President, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Canadian Prime Minister, William Lloyd
Mackenzie King, gather to discuss strategy for World War II. Today, Le
Chateau remains the most recognizable
architectural structure in the Quebec City skyline.
photo via fairmont.com |
Situated in the heart of city and directly across the street
from the rail station, the Royal York,
was built to take advantage of rail travelers arriving in Toronto.
Surprisingly, Toronto was one of the last places to have a railway hotel built.
However, when the Royal York finally open its doors in 1929, it was the
largest hotel in The British Empire. With 28 floors, it was also the
tallest structure in the country. Its features and amenities were
state-of-the-art at the time, with 10 elevators to deliver guests to their
floors, radios in every room and...wait for it…a private bathroom in each room.
photo via fairmont.com |
photo via fairmont.com |
What started off as a small log cabin overlooking Lake
Louise,(Alberta), is today a magnificent, grand-luxury style hotel, in arguably, one of
the most photographed spots in Canada. The Château served visitors from various
stations along the railway line, as well as visitors dropping in for the day
from Banff Springs Hotel, just south of Lake Louise. When the hotel was
constructed in 1890, the vision was for, ''A hotel for outdoor
adventurer and alpinist.” It's a vision that would be fulfilled as thousands of
mountaineers from all over the world arrived to climb area mountains.
In the heart of Canada’s capital, overlooking the Rideau
Canal and next door to Parliament Hill, sits a true Canadian icon and Ottawa landmark. From the distance the structure appears as a castle on a hill. Inside it’s all glamour and
history, history, history. Notable guests have included King George IV, Queen
Elizabeth, Winston Churchill, Charles de Gaulle, Nelson Mandela, and Princess
Diana, to name just a few. The hotel was home to two former Prime Ministers,
Richard Bedford Bennett and Pierre Trudeau (his son now works next door, dont-ya
know). Famous photographer, Yousuf Karsh, lived in Château Laurier for eighteen
years. Some of his famous portraits adorn the Château’s walls including, possibly, the most famous Winston Churchill portrait -- ever!
photo via https://en.wikipedia.org |
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